All-on-4 vs. Traditional Dental Implants

Both All-on-4 and traditional dental implants aim to replace missing or damaged teeth, but they differ significantly in their approach. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand:

Traditional Implants: Each missing tooth typically requires a single implant. Depending on the number of teeth missing, this could involve multiple implants (up to 10 or more for a full arch).

All-on-4: This technique utilizes only four implants per jaw (upper or lower) to support a fixed denture. Strategic placement, including strategically angled implants in the back, allows for this efficient approach.

Traditional Implants: A multi-step process. Initial surgery inserts the implants, followed by a healing period (several months) for osseointegration (fusion with jawbone). After healing, another procedure attaches the replacement teeth.

All-on-4: Often completed in one surgery. The implants are placed, and a temporary fixed denture is attached on the same day. After healing and osseointegration, a permanent denture is secured.

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History-dental-implants

The history of dental implants is a long and fascinating journey, stretching back thousands of years and showcasing humanity’s constant strive for improved dental health and aesthetics. Here’s a glimpse into this timeline

Ancient Civilizations (4000 BC – 600 AD): Evidence suggests early attempts at replacing missing teeth. Excavations in China revealed carved bamboo pegs used around 2000 BC. The Egyptians used gold and precious metals for similar purposes around 1000 BC. The Mayans were known to utilize seashells as implants roughly around 600 AD.

Medieval Era (600 AD – 1800s): While the concept persisted, materials and techniques remained primitive. Animal teeth and even human teeth (often from the underprivileged) were used. Gold wires found use in stabilizing loose teeth.

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A Pocket Of Pus In Tooth

A pocket of pus in a tooth is known as a tooth abscess. Tooth abscesses are caused by bacterial infections, and can occur at different areas near the tooth for different reasons. There are two main types of tooth abscesses: periapical abscesses, which occur at the tip of the root, and periodontal abscesses, which occur in the gums at the side of a tooth root.1 An abscessed tooth requires treatment and won’t get better on its own. Treatment often includes draining the abscess and treating the infection with antibiotics if necessary.23

What causes a tooth abscess?

A tooth abscess is usually caused by an infection in the teeth or gums. Bacteria can enter your mouth through tiny cuts or gaps in your teeth, which may be caused by grinding or clenching your teeth while asleep. Other causes include: – Injuries to the mouth, such as a cracked tooth or bite.

– Gum disease, which causes inflammation and swelling in your gums.

– Root canal treatment on an infected tooth.

– A deep cavity that goes all the way through your tooth. – A tooth that has been knocked out of its socket. – A broken or cracked tooth. – A tooth that has been badly damaged by decay or trauma. – Tooth abscesses can also be caused by: – A tooth abscess that started as a dental cavity, which may have gone untreated for too long or was filled with an incorrect material. – Gum disease, which causes inflammation and swelling in your gums.

How To Cure Tooth Decay?

To cure tooth decay, it is important to understand the stages of tooth decay and its causes. According to Dr. Steven Lin, a dentist, the first step to curing tooth decay is understanding how bacteria cause it. The second step is preparation to reverse and cure tooth decay, and the third step is following a protocol to cure tooth decay. The protocol includes eating a nutrient-dense diet, remineralizing teeth with specific supplements, and providing proper oral hygiene to promote a healthy oral microbiome.

It is important to note that the treatment for tooth decay depends on the stage it’s in. Some examples of potential treatments include fluoride treatments, fillings, and root canals. Fluoride treatments may be liquid, gel, foam, or varnish that’s brushed onto your teeth or placed in a small tray that fits over your teeth. Fillings, also called restorations, are the main treatment option when decay has progressed beyond the earliest stage.

In addition to professional treatments, there are steps that you can take to prevent tooth decay, including brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing at least twice a day, limiting sugary and starchy foods, and avoiding snacking or drinking between meals. Drinking fluorinated water and using a fluoride mouth rinse can also help prevent tooth decay.

It is important to note that home remedies, such as oil pulling, licorice lollipops, and chewing gum, have not been proven to cure existing cavities, and may not be effective in preventing tooth decay.

How Crucial Replacing Teeth?

Replacing missing teeth is crucial not only for aesthetic purposes but also for maintaining good oral health and overall health. When teeth are missing, it can become difficult to chew food and speak clearly, and the area around the mouth may sag. Missing teeth can also cause other teeth to tilt or move out of place, and can lead to bone loss and changes in chewing patterns. Furthermore, missing teeth can lead to other health conditions if left untreated. Therefore, it is critical to replace missing teeth to maintain good oral health and overall health. When you lose a tooth, it can be tempting to leave the space empty. This is called a “tooth vacancy” and it can lead to other problems in your mouth. For example, when teeth are missing, it becomes difficult to chew food and speak clearly. The area around the mouth may sag as well.

To replace missing teeth, you may need to undergo several procedures. The first step is an evaluation by a dentist or oral surgeon. This will help determine the extent of damage and whether additional treatments are necessary before replacing the missing tooth.

Replacement options include dentures, bridges and implants. Dentures are removable appliances that fit over the gums and other teeth. They can be made of a variety of materials, including acrylic resin or metal alloys. include dentures, bridges and implants. Dentures are removable appliances that fit over the gums and other teeth. They can be made of a variety of materials, including acrylic resin or metal alloys. To replace missing teeth, you may need to undergo several procedures. The first step is an evaluation by a dentist or oral surgeon. This will help determine the extent of damage and whether additional treatments are necessary before replacing the missing tooth

When you lose a tooth, the first thing to do is visit your dentist. A missing tooth can cause other teeth in the mouth to shift out of place and may lead to bone loss around the jaw. The longer you wait to replace missing teeth, the more difficult it will be for your dentist to restore their original position.

Are Laser Dental Procedures Better Than Traditional Treatments?

What is laser dentistry?

Laser dentistry is the use of lasers to treat a number of different dental conditions. It became commercially used in clinical dental practice for procedures involving tooth tissue in 1989.

Laser dentistry potentially offers a more comfortable treatment option for a number of dental procedures involving hard or soft tissue compared to drills and other non-laser tools.

LASER stands for “light amplification by the stimulated emission of radiation.” The instrument creates light energy in a very narrow and focused beam. This laser light produces a reaction when it hits tissue, allowing it to remove or shape the tissue.

Laser dentistry is used in a variety of procedures, including:

treating hypersensitivity
treating tooth decay
treating gum disease
whitening teeth

Lasers can make dental treatments more efficient, cost effective, and comfortable. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved laser dentistry as a treatment option for several dental conditions.

It’s worth noting that the American Dental Association (ADA) currently has yet to do so, though they are hopeful about the potential of the field.

How are laser treatments performed?

The two main types of procedures used for laser dentistry are hard tissue and soft tissue procedures. Hard tissue refers to the teeth, and soft tissue refers to the gums.

Common hard tissue procedures include:

Cavity detection. Lasers can detect cavities early by finding evidence of tooth decay.
Tooth preparations and dental fillings. Local anesthesia and traditional drills are often not needed with laser treatments. Lasers can kill bacteria in a cavity, which can aid in the long-term health of a tooth.
Treating tooth sensitivity. Teeth that have sensitivity to hot and cold can be treated with dental lasers that seal tubules on the tooth’s root.

Common soft tissue procedures include:

Treating a “gummy smile.” Lasers are used to reshape gum tissue associated with “gummy smile,” in which the gums’ length covers much of the tooth.
Crown lengthening. This procedure reshapes both gum tissue and bone for healthier tooth structure, which helps with placing restorations on the teeth.
Treating tongue frenulum attachment. Those with a thick or tight frenulum (the fold of skin under the front part of tongue that anchors to the mouth floor) may benefit from a laser frenectomy. This treatment helps children whose restricted frenulum causes them to be tongue-tied, have difficulty breastfeeding, or have a speech impediment.
Removing soft tissue folds. Lasers can remove soft tissue folds from ill-fitting dentures without pain or sutures.

Other laser procedures include:

Viewing tissues. Optical coherence tomography allows a doctor to safely see inside a tooth or gum tissue.
Removing benign tumors. Lasers can remove tumors from the palate, gums, and sides of the lips and cheeks through a pain- and suture-free method.
Treating obstructive sleep apnea. Lasers can reshape the throat and relieve associated breathing problems when sleep apnea is caused by tissue overgrowth in the throat.
TMJ (temporomandibular joint) treatment. Lasers can help reduce pain and inflammation in the joint.
Nerve regeneration. Lasers can help regenerate damaged blood vessels, nerves, and scars.
Treating cold sores. Lasers can minimize healing time and reduce pain from cold sores.
Teeth whitening. Lasers speed up the bleaching process during teeth-whitening sessions.

Laser treatments such as these can vary in price, depending on the procedure being done and the laser equipment used. Compared to non-laser treatment, they may be less expensive because the laser treatment is usually completed in fewer sessions. Additionally, dental insurance usually determines reimbursement costs based on the treatment itself and not on what method is used.

Therefore, your compensation is likely to be the same as it would with drilling and other procedures. However, it’s always important to ask about your specific policy beforehand to get the most accurate information.

What types of lasers are used?

Dental professionals use either hard tissue or soft tissue lasers, depending on the treatment. Some will use both types if the treatment allows.

Hard tissue lasers can cut through tooth structure. Their wavelengths are absorbed through the combination of water and a specific mineral found in teeth. These lasers are most often used to prep or shape teeth for composite bonding, to repair dental fillings that have worn down, and to remove some tooth structure.

Benefits of using laser dentistry over other methods

There is potentially a decreased need for sutures with soft tissue lasers.
Bleeding is minimized in treated soft tissues, as the laser promotes blood clotting.
With some procedures, anesthesia is unnecessary.
The chance for bacterial infections is lower because the laser sterilizes the area.
Wounds can heal faster, and it’s possible for tissue to regenerate.
The procedures may involve less damage to the surrounding tissues.

Soft tissue lasers can be absorbed through water and hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells.

These lasers are used to treat periodontitis, including killing bacteria and activating tissue regrowth.

Soft tissue lasers seal nerve endings and blood vessels while they penetrate the tissue. For this reason, many experience almost no pain after laser treatment. The lasers also promote faster healing of the tissue.

Disadvantages of laser dentistry

Lasers can’t be used on teeth that already have certain types of filling, such as metal amalgam.
Hard lasers can sometimes injure tooth pulp.
Some laser procedures still require anesthesia.
Drills are still sometimes needed to complete fillings, including shaping, adjusting the bite, and polishing the filling.
Certain procedures can’t be done with laser treatment, depending on the preexisting surrounding tissue or components involving the tooth or gums.
There is a risk of gum injury.

What risks are associated with laser dentistry?

The risks of laser dentistry are relatively small. It’s important to find a qualified dental professional, as using the wrong wavelength or power level could damage tissue. Additionally, some providers worry that advertisers are pushing the use of laser treatment beyond what people actually need. Your dentist will have you use special glasses to protect your eyes from the laser.

Best Toothbrush: Here Are Some Tips On How To Choose A Good Toothbrush

Best toothbrush in India: Here are some general tips to choose a good toothbrush. People cannot ignore the importance of oral healthcare and dental hygiene.

There are several shapes, styles and sizes of toothbrushes in the market. Different types of toothbrushes such as manual and electric are available in the market. It is difficult to decide which kind of toothbrush to be purchased. One cannot ignore the importance of oral hygiene, not only for dental-health but also for overall well-being. Here are some general tips on choosing a good toothbrush.

Tips on choosing a good toothbrush for better oral health

Size and Style

The size of the toothbrush should give you easy access to all surfaces of teeth. A toothbrush head that is half-inch wide and one-inch tall is most suitable and effective in cleaning all the areas of one’s mouth. Larger toothbrushes are also available in the market but, it becomes difficult to manage cleaning the hard-to-reach areas of the mouth. The brush should help you clean the sides and backside of your molars. The handle of the brush should be long enough so that you can easily hold it in your hand. It should be of non-slip grip and a flexible neck.

Bristle Variety

This is an important tip to follow if one is concerned about the protection of teeth. For a majority of people, soft-bristled toothbrushes are the safest choice for their teeth. When visiting a medical store to buy a manual or an electric toothbrush, one would prefer a toothbrush with soft-bristles or a medium nylon bristle. It also depends on the strength of the teeth and the way you brush them. Be sure while purchasing a hard-bristled toothbrush because it may cause damage to gums, root surface and also affect the strength of the teeth.

Experts Say

Take recommendation from a dentist to ensure that your toothbrush has undergone the quality control test. The rigorous quality control test includes cleanliness of the toothbrush, effectiveness and safety for your oral health. One can opt for manual or powered toothbrushes that have received the (ADA) American Dental Association seal of approval. Also, take a bit of advice on which type of bristled toothbrush is suitable for the teeth.

Cost

Some people prefer using powered toothbrushes as a good alternative, but while selecting special features, keep the cost in mind. One should change your toothbrush every three to four months. Try and replace your toothbrush after having suffered from a cold, as the bristles can collect germs. It is convenient to buy a toothbrush with a tongue cleaner if it is double the price of a regular toothbrush. One could instead opt for floss or an interdental brush if you wish to spend a few more bucks on your dental hygiene.

The above tips on choosing a good toothbrush are intended to explain general dental health. It is not a substitute for any professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. It is always better to seek advice on oral health issues from a dentist or a qualified oral healthcare provider.

The Medical Benefits of Braces

Braces have become a common treatment for both teenagers and adults who want a straighter, more beautiful looking smile. A pretty smile is nice, but there are also medical benefits of braces, some of which may surprise you.

Medical Benefits of Braces

Improved bite

While one of the goals of getting braces is to correct crooked teeth, they are also used to correct poorly aligned bites. A “bite” is the dental term that explains how your upper and lower teeth fit together. When you have gaps in your bite from missing teeth or poorly aligned teeth, it can impact your ability to break food down, a critical part of healthy digestion. A poorly aligned bite can impact one’s ability to chew properly and even to eat.

If left untreated, a misaligned bite can become painful as your jaw has to work harder to chew; which can result in lock jaw, TMJ disorder, and jaw pain related headaches, all of which may require complicated dental and medical treatment.

Improved Alignment of the Jaw

Overcrowded teeth or jaw misalignment can cause some speech impediments. The good news is orthodontic treatment can address both jaw and palate alignment that cause the speech impediments. As a part of the orthodontic treatment, an expander may need to be used to widen the palate before braces are applied

An expansion in your palate can also result in better breathing, less snoring, and potentially improved ear and sinus issues that are a result of jaw misalignment as well. In fact, proper jaw alignment can change the way you look by bringing your face into proper proportions.

Better Oral Care Habits

When you have crowded and misaligned teeth, they are harder to clean. Parts of the tooth may be hiding behind another tooth, making proper brushing and flossing almost impossible. When teeth can’t be properly cleaned, bacteria can build up, and this bacteria leads to gum disease and cavities. By straightening crowded teeth, brushing and flossing should be naturally improved.

Good oral care habits include brushing twice a day, using mouthwash and flossing daily. For those with braces, the need for good oral care becomes even more important to prevent bad breath, gum disease, and staining of teeth. With braces, extra care needs to be taken to properly brush and floss between and around the brackets and wires. This can create new habits that, along with more regular visits to the dentist, will result in better habits that will last a lifetime.

More Confidence

Confidence is shown to lead to more overall success in life. When people hide their smile due to embarrassment, they are less likely to take the risks required to go after a top job or to ask for a promotion. When a person is no longer embarrassed by their smile, they naturally feel more confidence which is reported to lead to leads to more happiness, greater productivity, less social anxiety and ultimately better health.

How to saty free from corona

Basic protective measures against the new coronavirus

Stay aware of the latest information on the COVID-19 outbreak, available on the WHO website and through your national and local public health authority. COVID-19 is still affecting mostly people in China with some outbreaks in other countries. Most people who become infected experience mild illness and recover, but it can be more severe for others. Take care of your health and protect others by doing the following:

Basic protective measures against the new coronavirus

Stay aware of the latest information on the COVID-19 outbreak, available on the WHO website and through your national and local public health authority. COVID-19 is still affecting mostly people in China with some outbreaks in other countries. Most people who become infected experience mild illness and recover, but it can be more severe for others. Take care of your health and protect others by doing the following:

Wash your hands frequently

Regularly and thoroughly clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water.

Why? Washing your hands with soap and water or using alcohol-based hand rub kills viruses that may be on your hands.

Maintain social distancing

Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth

Why? Hands touch many surfaces and can pick up viruses. Once contaminated, hands can transfer the virus to your eyes, nose or mouth. From there, the virus can enter your body and can make you sick.

Practice respiratory hygiene

Make sure you, and the people around you, follow good respiratory hygiene. This means covering your mouth and nose with your bent elbow or tissue when you cough or sneeze. Then dispose of the used tissue immediately.

Why? Droplets spread virus. By following good respiratory hygiene you protect the people around you from viruses such as cold, flu and COVID-19.

If you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early

Stay home if you feel unwell. If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention and call in advance. Follow the directions of your local health authority.

Why? National and local authorities will have the most up to date information on the situation in your area. Calling in advance will allow your health care provider to quickly direct you to the right health facility. This will also protect you and help prevent spread of viruses and other infections.

Maintain at least 1 metre (3 feet) distance between yourself and anyone who is coughing or sneezing.

Why? When someone coughs or sneezes they spray small liquid droplets from their nose or mouth which may contain virus. If you are too close, you can breathe in the droplets, including the COVID-19 virus if the person coughing has the disease.

Stay informed and follow advice given by your healthcare provider

Stay informed on the latest developments about COVID-19. Follow advice given by your healthcare provider, your national and local public health authority or your employer on how to protect yourself and others from COVID-19.

Why? National and local authorities will have the most up to date information on whether COVID-19 is spreading in your area. They are best placed to advise on what people in your area should be doing to protect themselves.

Protection measures for persons who are in or have recently visited (past 14 days) areas where COVID-19 is spreading

Follow the guidance outlined above.
Stay at home if you begin to feel unwell, even with mild symptoms such as headache and slight runny nose, until you recover. Why? Avoiding contact with others and visits to medical facilities will allow these facilities to operate more effectively and help protect you and others from possible COVID-19 and other viruses.
If you develop fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical advice promptly as this may be due to a respiratory infection or other serious condition. Call in advance and tell your provider of any recent travel or contact with travelers. Why? Calling in advance will allow your health care provider to quickly direct you to the right health facility. This will also help to prevent possible spread of COVID-19 and other viruses.

What Can You Do About Sensitive Teeth?

If you pass on hot or cold drinks because you know they’ll make your teeth hurt, it may be time to talk to your dentist about the possibility that you have sensitive teeth.

Sometimes other things can aggravate them, too, like sweet and sour foods or even cold air.

To be able to treat these tooth twinges, it helps to know what might be behind them. Once you’ve nailed down the cause, you can find a solution.

Take Care of Your Tooth Enamel

That’s a hard, protective layer that helps your teeth deal with everything you put them through. When it’s gone, nerve endings that cause pain are exposed.

If you have sensitive teeth, it’s possible some of your enamel has worn away.

To prevent or put the brakes on that damage:

Don’t brush too hard. Do you clean your teeth with a heavy hand? You might be taking off more than just plaque. Side-to-side brushing right at the gum line can make your enamel go away faster. You should use a soft-bristled brush and work at a 45-degree angle to your gum to keep enamel clean and strong.

Avoid acidic foods and drinks. Soda, sticky candy, high-sugar carbs — all of these treats attack enamel. Instead, snack on:

Fiber-rich fruits and vegetables
Cheese
Milk
Plain yogurt

These will moisten your mouth and help fight acid and bacteria that can eat away at your teeth. Saliva is one way your mouth deals with them.

You can also drink green or black tea or chew sugarless gum. If you do eat something acidic, don’t rush to brush. Wait an hour or so to strengthen before you scrub.

Unclench your teeth. Over time, teeth grinding wears away your enamel. Sometimes, addressing your stress can stop the problem. If that doesn’t work, your dentist can fit you for a splint or a mouth guard.

If the problem is severe, you may need dental work to change your teeth’s position, or a muscle relaxant.

Take a break from bleaching. The quest for pearly whites may cause your pain. Thankfully, sensitivity from bleaching is usually temporary. Talk to your dentist about how the treatment might be affecting you, and whether you should continue it.

Get to the Root of the Problem

Sometimes, tooth sensitivity can be a sign of other issues, like:

Naturally shrinking gums. If you’re over 40, it could be that your gums are showing signs of wear and tear by pulling away from your teeth and uncovering your tooth roots. Those roots don’t have enamel to protect them, so they’re much more sensitive than the rest of your tooth.

Tell your dentist if your gums look like they’re receding. It can be a sign of other problems, like gum disease. Serious cases may need a gum graft. That moves tissue from somewhere else to cover the bare area.

Gum disease. Plaque and tartar buildup on your teeth can make your gums pull back. Sometimes, disease can set in. It can destroy the bony support of your tooth. Don’t smoke. It can lead to gum disease. To treat it, your dentist may do a deep clean of your teeth, called planing or scaling, that scrapes tartar and plaque below the gum line. You could also need medication or surgery to fix the problem.

A cracked tooth or filling: When you break a tooth, the crack can go all the way down to your root. You’ll notice pain when your tooth is cold. How your dentist fixes the crack depends on how deep it goes. If it’s a small crack that ends before your gums start, your dentist can fill it. If it’s below your gum line, your tooth will have to be pulled.

Treatment

Once you’ve found the problem, there are things your dentist can use to help ease your pain, including:

Toothpaste for sensitive teeth
Fluoride gel
Fillings that cover exposed roots
Sealants
Desensitizing pastes (not used with a toothbrush) you can get from your dentist
Mouthguard to protect teeth if you grind

If your case is serious, your dentist might suggest a root canal.

It’s also important not to shy away from dental care because of tooth pain. Ignoring your teeth can make things worse. Brush and floss twice a day to help keep your smile bright and pain-free. And see your dentist for a checkup twice a year.